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Celiac diseaseCeliac disease, or sprue, is a rare disorder that causes malabsorption of nutrients due to a sensitivity or intolerance to gluten, a cereal protein found mainly in wheat, rye and barley. Corn and rice are gluten-free. Celiac disease becomes apparent in children within six months of being weaned from the breast and with the incorporation of foods containing gluten. Less severe cases may not be discovered until adulthood. Typically, diarrhea accompanies vomiting and a painfully bloated abdomen one to two hours after a meal, with large, smelly, shiny stools. When these symptoms are absent, the signs of malnutrition become apparent. These are anemia, weight loss, infertility and, in children, a failure to grow and thrive. A rash, recurring canker sores, bone pains and mood swings accompany these symptoms. Sensitivity to gluten in celiac disease is hereditary. Gluten damages the intestinal mucous membranes which gives rise to painful diarrhea, and poor absorption of nutrients. Maintaining a strict, gluten-free diet usually eliminates all symptoms and restores the affected person to health. Some adults are able to reintroduce small quantities of gluten in their diet, while others suffer relapses from the minutest amounts. Since other intestinal disorders have very similar symptoms, a professional diagnosis is recommended. Supplements and herbsThere is an increased need for nutrients because
food is poorly absorbed as a result of the intestinal
inflammation. In addition to the necessary change
in diet, supplementation helps to quickly rectify
the malnourishment. Herbal remedies can help soothe intestinal irritation and inflammation and heal damaged mucous membranes.
What else you can do
How much to take
For kidsCeliac disease is usually diagnosed before a child is two years of age, and a diet free of gluten is the primary treatment. Your child may need a lot of support, however, in sticking to this diet. She won't be able to eat what her friends are eating, which poses a great challenge to a child. Celiac disease is a chronic problem and so must be cared for throughout your child's lifetime. Deviating from the restricted diet at any time can cause a relapse. Counseling and support groups can help parents and children deal with the emotional issues that arise with a chronic illness.
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